The appendix is often described as a small, finger-like extension of the large intestine located in the lower right side of the abdomen. It is approximately 3 to 4 inches long and about the thickness of a finger. The exact function of the appendix is still somewhat debated, although it is believed to play a role in the immune system by storing and producing beneficial bacteria that help to fight off infections in the digestive tract. In addition, recent research suggests that the appendix may also have a role in the development and maintenance of the gut microbiome, which is important for digestion and overall health.
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